The Day After Tomorrow

by Kieran Healy on May 18, 2004

In the wake of the “insta-criticism”:http://www.instapundit.com/archives/015583.php of the film “The Day After Tomorrow”:http://www.thedayaftertomorrow.com/ because it is a silly big-budget action movie and not a policy briefing paid for by the coal industry, CT will be providing further movie criticism along these lines. Reel in shock at _The Fast and the Furious_ for its inaccurate picture of driving conditions in Los Angeles! Be outraged at _The Pricess Bride_ for its whitewashing of the reality of aristocratic forms of government! Fume at _Godzilla_ for ignoring basic facts about radiation and the typical size of lizards! And get ticked off at almost every movie ever that suggests that you eventually get the girl. Or that girls even look like that in the first place.

*Update*: Re-rading this post in a more non-jetlagged state than when I wrote it, I think I was a bit unfair to Glenn Reynolds. I still think carrying on a debate about global warming through the medium of the people who brought you _Godzilla_ isn’t a good idea, but let that be a general principle rather than a criticism of Instapundit.

{ 49 comments }

1

Poppy McCool 05.18.04 at 5:04 pm

The Princess Bride isn’t real? My wife and I are very sad.

2

Mike G 05.18.04 at 5:06 pm

I didn’t read his piece as so much a criticism of the movie, but rather a knock against those who would take an interesting and exciting (presumably) film too seriously. After all, it is just a movie.

3

General Glut 05.18.04 at 5:12 pm

Ah, but it’s not just a movie! As somebody who spent his early childhood in the 1970s watching wave after wave of disaster movies (Airport, Flood!, Towering Inferno, Earthquake, Soylent Green, etc.) I have to say I get a real sense of deja vu with this most recent wave of disaster movies thirty years later (The Day After Tomorrow, 10.5, The Core).

Will we be talking about the “malaise days” of George Bush soon?

4

Sebastian Holsclaw 05.18.04 at 5:23 pm

Hmm, and here I thought it was Gore who tried to take the movie too seriously by using it as a direct springboard to play scare games with environment.

5

Duncan Young 05.18.04 at 5:27 pm

Hmm, and here I thought it was Gore who tried to take the movie too seriously by using it as a direct springboard to play scare games with environment.

In the end, Gore actually said that both the film and Bush adminstration climate policy were both fictional.

6

Brett 05.18.04 at 5:31 pm

And get mad at The Siege for showing Americans detaining innocent men with foreign-sounding names in the name of fighting terrorism. . .

Oh, wait. Never mind.

7

dsquared 05.18.04 at 5:35 pm

Don’t even get me started about the fucked-up genealogy in King Ralph

8

Decnavda 05.18.04 at 5:40 pm

Be outraged at The Pricess Bride for its whitewashing of the reality of aristocratic forms of government!

The villian of The Princess Bride was the aristocratic Prince who planned to murder his new wife and frame a foriegn government as a pretext for an invasion.

But I do not dispute you. Sadly, I believe it STILL whitewashes the reality of aristocratic forms of government.

9

Ted Barlow 05.18.04 at 5:55 pm

Dear Sirs,

Your film, Where the Boys Aren’t, shows a strikingly unrealistic portrait of stewardess school. I scarcely know where to begin…

10

SomeCallMeTim 05.18.04 at 6:05 pm

“We were totally lied to by our heavy metal album covers.”

Bill (or possibly Ted) on seeing Hell for the first time (from “Bill and Ted’s Bogus Journey”).

11

nick 05.18.04 at 6:24 pm

Early screenings say that Dead Pundits Society, in which an academic provides no inspiration whatsoever to his students because he spends his days posting comment-free idiocies via his PC, is an astonishingly accurate portrayal.

12

Extradite the Neocons 05.18.04 at 6:47 pm

Or we could gnash our teeth about creationists popping off about anything involving long words.

13

Ophelia Benson 05.18.04 at 7:28 pm

“And get ticked off at almost every movie ever that suggests that you eventually get the girl.”

Um – oh never mind.

14

bryan 05.18.04 at 8:10 pm

if The Princess Bride isn’t real then why do we have Operation Inigo Montoya?

15

Barry 05.18.04 at 9:01 pm

“In the end, Gore actually said that both the film and Bush adminstration climate policy were both fictional.”

Posted by Duncan Young at May 18, 2004 05:27 PM

Which is close enough, for trolls and Instahack.
It’s merely multiplying the real position by -1.

16

megapotamus 05.18.04 at 9:26 pm

I’m guessing from the consensus here that anyone who DOES point to the movie as an endorsement of Kyoto and/or indictment of Bush’s policies will be roundly condemned as a fantacist, right? Yeah, well I’m sure we’ll get the chance to see. On those who dismiss Reynolds as a geek, an outcast, a rube… whatever, why the hell are you typing?

17

Enrique 05.18.04 at 9:46 pm

Next target: Stuck on You cruelly deceived us into thinking that Greg Kinnear and Matt Damon were conjoined twins, and Cher was boinking Frankie Muniz from Malcolm in the Middle.

18

dan 05.18.04 at 9:58 pm

“I didn’t read his piece as so much a criticism of the movie, but rather a knock against those…”

I’m with Mike G. in suspecting Kieran of missing the instapoint.

The Day After Tomorrow has been earnestly marketed by its makers and publicized by its ecofans on the basis that it’s portraying ominous truth, rather than peddling mere fiction. The absurdity began there:

Director Roland Emmerich: “The film is a nightmare story not about what could happen but what will happen if global warming worsens and world leaders look the other way, Emmerich says: ‘A catastrophe where nature is going wild has a totally different feel to it. I read a couple of books, and I said to myself, this could happen. You have to make it as entertaining as possible, but you still want to raise a warning flag.'” (http://www.usatoday.com/life/movies/news/2004-01-15-day-after_x.htm)

Star Jake Gyllenhaal: “This film has made me much more aware of how dire it is now, because something like this could happen. When a science fiction director like Roland Emmerich decides to find science fiction in reality, something’s wrong. It’s a little scary.” (http://www.bbc.co.uk/films/2004/05/12/jake_gyllenhaal_day_after_tomorrow_interview.shtml)

Guardian Headline: Never mind the weather overkill: scientists praise Hollywood’s global warning “…yesterday The Day After Tomorrow won praise from both the British research establishment and the environment movement. Among the film’s unexpected fans after a sneak preview are the government’s chief scientific adviser, Sir David King, and Geoff Jenkins, head of the Hadley Centre for Climate Change, who both regard the film’s stunning special effects as good fun and welcome the blockbuster as raising public awareness and debate about a vital issue. Sir David, who recently stirred political debate on both sides of the Atlantic by saying that global warming was a greater threat than terrorism, said the beginning of the film was particularly realistic–both scientifically and politically.” ( http://www.guardian.co.uk/climatechange/story/0,12374,1215386,00.html)

The tendency to shamelessly exploit environmental worries to scare up support for (even laudable) policy changes is a trademark of the environmental movement:

“Environmental charities are exaggerating the threat of climate change in an attempt to raise more money from public donations, according to a report by Oxford University academics.” (http://news.telegraph.co.uk/news/main.jhtml?xml=/news/2004/05/02/ngreen02.xml)

Environmentalist Stephen H. Schneider, Professor of Environmental Biology and Global Change at Stanford University, has been disarmingly open about his own tendency toward scare-mongering: “…we need to get some broadbased support, to capture the public’s imagination. That, of course, entails getting loads of media coverage. So we have to offer up scary scenarios, make simplified, dramatic statements, and make little mention of any doubts we might have.” ( http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stephen_Schneider)

Taken in this context, Kieran’s lighthearted criticism of the critics of such relentless scaremongering seems misplaced.

It’s the environmental movement itself that’s harmed by such disreputable tactics, after all.

19

Tom 05.18.04 at 10:39 pm

Why not quote the rest of what Schneider said:

“On the one hand, as scientists we are ethically bound to the scientific method, in effect promising to tell the truth, the whole truth, and nothing but – which means that we must include all the doubts, the caveats, the ifs, ands, and buts. On the other hand, we are not just scientists but human beings as well. And like most people we’d like to see the world a better place, which in this context translates into our working to reduce the risk of potentially disastrous climatic change.”

“That, of course, entails getting loads of media coverage. So we have to offer up scary scenarios, make simplified, dramatic statements, and make little mention of any doubts we might have. This ‘double ethical bind’ we frequently find ourselves in cannot be solved by any formula. Each of us has to decide what the right balance is between being effective and being honest. I hope that means being both.”

So, rather than scaremongering, he’s admitting the difficulty in transmitting complex scientific information through the media.

“It’s the environmental movement itself that’s harmed by such disreputable tactics, after all.”

And whatever disreputable tactics the environmental movement might use, the anti-environmentalists will outdo them. You were dumb enough to leave a link to where Prof.Schneider could be read in context, which showed you up for where exactly is your location the “spoofing git” scale.

20

Russell L. Carter 05.18.04 at 10:56 pm

“Kieran’s lighthearted criticism of the critics of such relentless scaremongering seems misplaced.”

Orson Welles, to Gitmo you go.

21

Anthony 05.18.04 at 10:56 pm

Given that the science will be as poor as that in the three recent Zombie films (surely three films counts as greater evidence of risk in this game), then I fully expect to see columns by George Monbiot about the growing Zombie threat caused by the United States. This would be countered by tortured pieces from Polly Toynbee, concerned about this suffering underclass who should be welcomed into society; although we should attempt to convince them to abandon their flesh-eating ways, in a non-judgemental manner.

22

Alaska Jack 05.18.04 at 11:44 pm

Tom’s comment may actually be THE STUPIDEST THING I HAVE EVER READ IN ANY BLOG COMMENTS SECTION, EVER.

Let’s recap, for all the other bozos here:

1. Kieran says it’s stupid that people are criticizing The Day After Tomorrow for scientific scaremongering. Essentially, the crux of his argument is that it’s just a damn movie, stop taking it seriously.

2. Dan writes in with a comment that pretty much destroys what Kieran wrote. He points out several well-researched quotes that show the people behind the movie *do indeed* take its environmental message quite seriously, thus inviting equally serious criticism.

2. One of these quotes is by Stephen Schneider, who states in quite plain English that yes, this is scaremongering, but essentially defends it as “lying for a good cause.” Quote: “So we have to offer up scary scenarios, make simplified, dramatic statements, and make little mention of any doubts we might have.”

3. Hilariously, Tom is so damned determined to believe that Schneider (and, implicitly, all the other folks Dan quoted) must *not* be scaremongering that he says no, Schneider is not scaremongering at all. No, instead he’s [giggle] “admitting the difficulty in transmitting complex scientific information through the media.”

Seriously, I cannot type this without snickering. Tom, turn off your computer. Go outside. Get some fresh air. Breathe deeply.

Alaska Jack

23

dan 05.19.04 at 12:48 am

Tom wrote: “Why not quote the rest of what Schneider said:”

If the portions of Schneider’s statement that I left out had contradicted (rather than merely attempted to justify) the tendency toward scare-mongering (i.e. offering up “scary scenarios … simplified, dramatic statements” and “little mention of any doubts we might have”) that Schneider himself admitted suffering from, I would certainly have included them. But that wasn’t the case.

(Though I concede that Schneider’s curious “hope” that a balance between being “effective” and being “honest” can and should be struck by environmentalists may have deserved inclusion merely on psychological grounds.)

Demonstrating a similarly mercurial psychology, you suggested: “…he’s admitting the difficulty in transmitting complex scientific information through the media.”

No, Tom. He isn’t. He’s admitting (refreshingly) that he employs half-truths, omissions, and exaggerations to gain media attention to his cause, while hoping it will all work out in the end.

“You were dumb enough to leave a link…”

Worse, Tom. I was dumb enough to think that by leaving a link it was obvious that I intended interested readers to link–and make intelligent comments in reply, rather than risible and rude ones.

What was I thinking?

24

dan 05.19.04 at 12:53 am

Alaska Jack

You’ve renewed my faith in Crooked Timber humanity. Thanks for that.

25

Matt McIrvin 05.19.04 at 2:36 am

Regardless of what Schneider meant by that quote. it’s worth mentioning that he wasn’t talking about this movie. He said that back in 1989, and people have been arguing about it ever since.

26

John Quiggin 05.19.04 at 2:59 am

I’ve blogged on the Schneider misquote at great (excessive) length (see here and here, and taken the trouble to go back to the original source, rather than relying on blogosophere reproduction.

It’s clear, contrary to Dan, that Schneider was not advocating lying to promote the cause, but was rather expressing concern about the media demand for simplified stories.

Virtually everyone who has used this quote against Schneider has illustrated Schneider’s point for him, by shortening the quote to leave out qualifications which in their judgement, don’t change the meaning. (A substantial minority, beginning with Julian Simon have gone further, inserting bogus sentences that explicitly advocate lying). Dan’s use of a shortened the quote is typical of this tradition.

Dan is similarly misleading about the Guardian article, which makes it quite clear that most of the disasters in the movie are implausible/impossible.

The best bit is at the end:

Could it really happen?

· The British royal family freezes to death in Balmoral
Unlikely, but the castle is notoriously underheated

27

Detached Observer 05.19.04 at 4:52 am

John,

First, Dan is not misleading about the article.

The point being made is that SOME people have taken to publicizing this movie as portraying truth, not fiction; the point is not that ALL people do so. The guardian article provides good examples of two people who believe The Day After Tomorrow is more true than not: the editor who picked its headline and Sir David King who, when pressed for a comment, noted the realism of a section of the movie.

Secondly, your arguments on Schneider are unconvincing. You discuss the difficulties scientists face in getting their views across to laymen, quote Schneider, and then write “It seems clear to me that it is an attempt to respond to the kind of issues I’ve discussed above, rather than advocacy of lying in the cause of the environment. ”

It’s not so clear to me. A plain reading of the Schneider quote — in the original version that you cite — seems to suggest to me — and I think most observers — although this is really for those reading this debate to say — that lying for the cause of the environment is right. Schneider after all, counsels scientists to hide any doubts they have about the veracity of the theories and present them as absolute, true statements.

28

Nabakov 05.19.04 at 5:14 am

Gee – scaremonering based on incomplete and massaged data?

Sounds like the pitch session for another flick, currently doing boffo business in Central Asia -‘Mesopotamia Now’.

And coming soon, the Director’s Cut(and run).

29

Shelly Rae Clift 05.19.04 at 5:38 am

On a similar note. I’m amused when students watch a movie instead of reading the book. They always seem so surprised when they’re caught. “What? You mean Hester and Dimsdale aren’t rescued by indians and ride off together into the brave new world?” Here are a few things they might find surprising about the movie Troy if they didn’t read The Illiad…
http://www.toshistation.com/troy/
Heck, I’ll probably go to a bargain matinee anyway. How often do you get to see a whole screenful of men wearing short skirts? Historical accuracy be damned!
Anon

30

mg 05.19.04 at 5:39 am

Sir David King who, when pressed for a comment, noted the realism of a section of the movie.
When pressed for a comment about this sentence, I just noted that both punctuation and spelling are excellent.

31

John Quiggin 05.19.04 at 5:41 am

detached observer, have you actually read the Discover article in which the quote appears? It doesn’t sound that way to me.

32

Dr. Jones 05.19.04 at 6:44 am

But I did get the girl. And she does look like that.

33

dan 05.19.04 at 6:45 am

Schneider’s curious intentions aside, I assume most of us can agree that at least some environmental activists tend to exaggerate environmental dangers (for whatever reason), just as some environmental skeptics tend to downplay those dangers (for their own reasons).

And one small step further, that instances of either tendency shouldn’t go by without at least some casual criticism?

Poking fun at such criticism when directed at a film apparently intended (at least by its makers) as entertaining propaganda, was, after all, the point of Kieran’s post. Er, wasn’t it?

As for selective quoting: quoting is, er, selective.

But don’t quote me on that.

34

Lance Boyle 05.19.04 at 7:03 am

Alaska Jack-
I did what you suggested. Took a deep breath and went outside. Truth to tell I’ve been doing it for a long time. Outside is way different than it used to be. You idiotic pompous blowhard.
Spring now comes days earlier in England. Flowers bloom sooner, trees bud earlier, birds move in different patterns than they did. And die from it.
Traditional hunters in the circumpolar region (the Arctic) have been reporting anomalous freeze/thaw patterns for over a decade. While fat-ass chumps with 7-figure incomes shoot wolves from helicopters in Alaska.
The problem isn’t the science, the problem is that the oil/auto cartels are by far the largest most powerful corporate entities on the planet, and they’ve been smothering the news. Because they did this.
Plus the scientists who are coming back with accurate research are human, as a poster said, and this is grief-causing news. It causes tremendous grief. It’s bewildering in its tragic grandeur.
So windbags like yourself can dominate conversations, because the other side is mostly numb with shock.
I’ll bet you like arguing with teenagers too, don’t you? And just ripping their idealistic nonsense all to shreds. Makes you feel like a man doesn’t it?
Ultimately there’s nothing to your position but well-fed cowardice, like all the other smug morons who spew this crap, swaggering pussies with a backup of hired thugs, craven media, and police-state technology.

35

Matthew 05.19.04 at 10:25 am

What’s with all the trolls on Crooked Timber? Who sends them here?
The arrogant kind, as well.

36

Jeff Lawson 05.19.04 at 11:53 am

I’d wear a short skirt, if it’d attract a gal. I’m not proud :-P

37

megapotamus 05.19.04 at 1:55 pm

“What’s with all the trolls on Crooked Timber? Who sends them here?
The arrogant kind, as well.”
Gee, I see plenty of arrogance here… from the surface inhabitants far more than from the bridge-dwellers. What sends me here is a vain attempt to find some rational justification for the Leftist viewpoint. Believe it or not, Crooked Timber has a rep for being a reasoned, civil forum. At least relative to Indymedia, DU, Atrios, Kos… oh geez, quite a long list. But that ain’t saying much, natch. If I needed another good reason to be skeptical of you crypto-socialists, the moronic response to Dan’s well sourced post above was a balm. Tom’s deliberate, bizarro-world reading of the Schneider quotes demonstrates the vaporous, oportunistic attitude of the Left to, well, let’s call it REALITY. Sincerely, Troll A #1.

38

Richard Bellamy 05.19.04 at 3:53 pm

I am reminded of an old Environmental Policy class I took where the professor was warning against looking at studies that show that large doses of radiation is short durations lead to damaging health effects and extrapolating to real world situations where there will be exposure to much smaller doses of radiation for longer periods of time.

“Because we all know what happens when you are exposed to massive doses of radiation,” he said.

The whole class answered at once, “Yeah. You turn into a Superhero.”

39

W. Kiernan 05.19.04 at 4:44 pm

God I’m glad you wrote this! This very day I’m going to stop trying to live my life according to the gospel of Eraserhead.

40

Tom 05.19.04 at 6:49 pm

Dan wrote:
“Schneider’s curious intentions aside, I assume most of us can agree that at least some environmental activists tend to exaggerate environmental dangers (for whatever reason), just as some environmental skeptics tend to downplay those dangers (for their own reasons).”

This is noncontroversial. I wouldn’t use PIRG’s information to wipe my bum with, for instance. I think the “second wave” of environmental movements in the 1970s & 1980s were inspired by truly acute environmental diasters – DDT, PCBs, Bhopal, Exxon Valdez, rivers catching fire. This, I think, means that there’s a need for a “crisis” rooted in their origins.

Likewise the Global Climate Coalition is breathtaking in its mendacity.

“As for selective quoting: quoting is, er, selective.”

So don’t castigate Schneider for acknowledging that the media will butcher the complex science in the desire to get a sexy story, when you in turn butcher a quote to make a sexier blog argument. That log in your eye must be painful; you should see an opthamologist).

Detached observer wrote:
“A plain reading of the Schneider quote — in the original version that you cite — seems to suggest to me — and I think most observers — although this is really for those reading this debate to say — that lying for the cause of the environment is right.”

I see. That’s why he wrote:

“On the one hand, as scientists we are ethically bound to the scientific method, in effect promising to tell the truth, the whole truth, and nothing but – which means that we must include all the doubts, the caveats, the ifs, ands, and buts.”

and:
“Each of us has to decide what the right balance is between being effective and being honest. I hope that means being both.”

Detached observer continues:
“Schneider after all, counsels scientists to hide any doubts they have about the veracity of the theories and present them as absolute, true statements.”

That’s not how he concludes.

41

Lance Boyle 05.19.04 at 7:21 pm

A British explorer who was forced to abandon his quest to trek solo across the North Pole from Russia to Canada says global warming has melted so much of the polar ice cap he doubts anyone will be able to accomplish the feat.
Briton Ben Saunders, 26, who reached the Pole last Tuesday, had to be rescued Friday night about 50 kilometres on the Canadian side when open water made it impossible for him to continue the journey. He was airlifted to Ottawa Saturday night.

“The weather this year was the warmest since they began keeping records,” Mr. Saunders said yesterday.
“And the sea ice coverage in the Arctic last year was the least ever, according to NASA. They haven’t calculated it yet for this year, but we expect the sea ice coverage to be even lower.”

Carrie Kristal-Schroder
The Ottawa Citizen May 17, 2004

42

Alaska Jack 05.19.04 at 9:58 pm

Quothe Lance:

======
” … windbags like yourself can dominate conversations, because the other side is mostly numb with shock. I’ll bet you like arguing with teenagers too, don’t you? And just ripping their idealistic nonsense all to shreds. Makes you feel like a man doesn’t it? Ultimately there’s nothing to your position but well-fed cowardice, like all the other smug morons who spew this crap, swaggering pussies with a backup of hired thugs, craven media, and police-state technology.”
======

Well played, Sir! I find myself unable to match your keen insight, steel-trap logic, or rapier-like wit. Now pardon me, for I must slink back to my underground lair, lick my wounds and ponder the error of my ways.

– Alaska Jack

43

GrannyG 05.19.04 at 10:15 pm

A. Jack:

Don’t let the door hit ya where the Good Lord split ya!

44

Lance Boyle 05.19.04 at 10:56 pm

Alaska Jack-
I favor the sting of wit and poetic logic over insult and calumny, always. I hesitated before posting what even then seemed scurrilous and inelegant. But I meant it, and I mean it.
I’m sick and very tired, beyond bearing or caring, of these grinning fools who sneer at what, even if it’s mistaken, even if all the evidence mounting daily is fabricated and the world is yet spinning merrily along all edenlike and innocent, is still heartfelt concern that we have destroyed the only home we have.
I’m outraged that this is humorous to anyone. And it makes me violent.

Just in case you decide to rebut the argument itself, let me restate it.
The world is heating up. This is being caused by the burning of petroleum distillates in automobiles. The two industries involved, auto and oil, are more powerful than any government or military on the planet. The men who ride these industries owe their fortunes and their power to the same processes that are destroying us. They have covered up the evidence for as long as they were able. They still essentially own the public consciousness of the American public.
The reduction of concerned scientists and laymen, from the beginning, to “environmentalists” and other derogatory names, is at best collaboration and more often willing co-operation.
The public is child-like in its undevelopment; ridiculing people who try to speak sincerely to that child-like consciousness is disgusting. Demanding that at one and the same time scientific proof be impeccably presented and accessible to the unscientific layman is absurd, and obviously obstructionist.
The real dynamic here is deeply profane.

45

Alaska Jack 05.20.04 at 2:26 am

“Don’t let the door hit ya where the Good Lord split ya!”

Good advice, Granny. Thanks.

– AJ

46

megapotamus 05.20.04 at 2:27 pm

“Demanding that at one and the same time scientific proof be impeccably presented and accessible to the unscientific layman is absurd, and obviously obstructionist.”
Ha ha ha. On the “science” of global warming, check, http://www.sepp.org/NewSEPP/GW-Aliens-Crichton.html
Or don’t. Frankly, I’m with Alaska Jack, you idiots are beyond all aid. What a farce.

47

Keith 05.20.04 at 5:19 pm

My problem with the movie isn’t so much the silly science, the hapless melodrama or the scarmongering, but that it’s based on a book by Whitley Strieber, a man prone to believing his own fiction (and who seems to have developed the bothersome ability to infect others with his incredulity).

48

Tom 05.21.04 at 7:48 pm

“On the “science” of global warming, check, http://www.sepp.org/NewSEPP/GW-Aliens-Crichton.html

Why? Crichton’s an MD, not a climatologist. His opinion on the science behind global warming only slightly more worthy than A. Randomcitizen walking down the street, or some random celebrity. Why do you even *think* this is a scientific article?

Try Jones & Mann’s recent article on Paleoclimate over the past 2,000 years instead, from Reviews of Geophysics: ftp://holocene.evsc.virginia.edu/pub/mann/JonesMannROG04.pdf

49

Tom 05.21.04 at 7:51 pm

Lance wrote:

“The world is heating up. This is being caused by the burning of petroleum distillates in automobiles.”

On a technical point, over half the anthropogenic sources of CO2 is solid fuels, not liquid. Oil products account for about 33%, with 15% natural gas, and the remainder being gas flaring & cement production.

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